浅谈海湾海洋环境监测全过程中的质量保证——以福清湾、兴化湾海域秋季环境与资源现状调查为例

Discussion on the quality assurance of the whole process of marine environmental monitoring——Take the survey of the environment and resources in Fuqing Bay and Xinghua Bay as an example

摘要: 质量保证是海洋环境监测工作的重要组成部分，是保证监测数据真实、可信、准确、可靠的基本手段。本文根据2016年福清湾、兴化湾海域环境与资源现状调查全过程，从前期准备措施、外业采样、内业分析、数据审核、总结回顾和成果产出的各个环节介绍实际工作中的具体质量保证措施，希望为海洋环境监测工作提供一定的参考。

Abstract: Quality assurance is an important component of marine environmental monitoring,and it is the basic means to ensure the authenticity,reliability and accuracy of monitoring data.In order to provide some reference for marine environmental monitoring,this study introduces effective quality assurance and quality control measures adopted in practical work from the preliminary preparation,external sampling,internal analysis,data review,summary review and output results of each link,on the bases of the survey of the environment and resources of Fuqing bay and Xinghua bay in 2016.